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Panamanians and foreigners are equal before law. There is no distinction
between foreing and Panamanian companies regarding the formalities
for their constitution. Neither are foreigners restricted in the
type of business they enter, except for retail business., which
is limited to Panamanian nationals, and the local communications
media in which the capital must be entirely Panamanian. This may
not be a problem since a Panamanian company (Corporation) can be
formed to operate any business of your interest. Paid-up capital
or minimum capital is not required and shares can be issued “to
bearer”. The cost of forming a corporation may be around US$1,200.00,
there is an annual tax of US$300.00. Investors who wish to establish
an industrial enterprise can benefit from various incentives getting
locations on Colon Free Zone and the Export Processing Zones.
In the city of Panama we have the Casco Antiguo, an area with a
high historic value because of its Spanish and French legacy from
the colonial era. In this important sector, properties can be acquired
to be restored, thus benefiting from an encouragement law which
will exempt you from taxes.
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